Building a simple shelf, shortening a table leg or cutting a board for a weekend project? A good hand saw saves you a trip to the carpenter for many small jobs. It needs no electricity, but choosing the right one and using it correctly makes a big difference to how clean, fast and safe your cuts are. This guide covers how to pick a hand saw, how to cut with it properly, and how to keep it in good shape for years.
1. What is a hand saw used for?
A hand saw is a toothed steel blade with a handle that you push and pull through the material. Around the home it is useful for:
- Cutting wood boards and MDF for shelves or furniture repairs.
- Shortening wooden poles, battens and frames.
- Trimming woody branches in the garden or on the balcony.
- DIY and small projects that don't need power tools.
2. How to choose the right hand saw
Blade length
A 16-inch (400mm) blade is a practical home size: long enough to cut wide boards with fewer strokes, yet easy to control and store.
Teeth per inch (TPI)
TPI is the number of teeth in each inch of blade. The simple rule: fewer teeth cut faster but rougher; more teeth cut slower but smoother. A 7 TPI saw is a balanced choice for most woodworking at home.
Blade material
Look for treated steel such as 65Mn, which handles regular use and keeps its teeth sharp for longer.
Handle
A comfortable handle reduces hand fatigue and keeps you in control of the cut line. You can choose a classic wooden handle or a rubber-coated anti-slip grip.
3. Two hand saws we recommend for the home
TOTAL hand saw with anti-slip grip
The TOTAL 16" (400mm) Hand Saw THT55166 has a heat-treated 65Mn steel blade with 7 TPI for fast, smooth cuts through various types of wood. Its standout feature is the ergonomic rubber-coated anti-slip handle, which is helpful during longer jobs.
WADFOW hand saw with wooden handle
If you prefer a classic feel, the WADFOW 16" (400mm) Hand Saw with Wooden Handle (model WHW1516) offers the same 7 TPI with a 65Mn steel blade that resists bending and rust, plus a natural wooden handle that is comfortable and securely bolted.
4. Which one should you pick?
- Long jobs or sweaty hands: the TOTAL saw with its rubber anti-slip grip.
- You like a classic wooden handle: the WADFOW saw.
- Either way: both share the same 400mm length and 7 TPI, so both suit everyday woodworking at home.
Browse more in our hand tools collection or see every TOTAL product in the TOTAL tools collection.
5. How to cut with a hand saw the right way
Mark your line
Measure and draw a clear pencil line first, and cut on the waste side of the line so your piece doesn't end up short.
Clamp the board
Rest the board on a stable table or stand with the part to be cut hanging over the edge. A wobbling board means a crooked cut.
Start gently
Begin with a few light backward strokes to create a small groove, keeping your thumb away from the blade.
Let the saw do the work
Use the full length of the blade in steady strokes without pressing down hard. An angle of about 45 degrees to the board works for most cuts. Near the end, slow down and support the off-cut so the wood doesn't split.
6. Safety and saw care tips
Wear TOTAL Protective Work Gloves with Anti-Slip Rubber Grip for a steady hold and protection from splinters and rough wood.
Sawdust can fly into your eyes, so it's best to wear the lightweight TOTAL Clear Safety Glasses, which give clear visibility while shielding your eyes from dust and debris.
- Always keep your free hand out of the blade's path.
- Check the wood for nails or staples before cutting, as they damage the teeth.
- After use, wipe sawdust off the blade with a dry cloth and store it away from moisture.
- Hang the saw or cover its teeth when storing it to keep them sharp and protect others.
Frequently asked questions
Can a hand saw cut MDF and plywood?
Yes, a wood hand saw cuts engineered boards like MDF and plywood. Slow down at the end of the cut to avoid chipping the edge.
What does 7 TPI mean, and is it right for me?
It means 7 teeth per inch of blade, a balanced number that gives fast, clean cuts for most home woodworking.
Why are my cuts crooked?
Usually the board isn't held firmly or you're pressing too hard. Clamp the board, mark a clear line and use steady full-length strokes without extra force.
Order your hand saw from EQUIPE
Complete your toolbox with a reliable hand saw, plus gloves and safety glasses. Pay cash on delivery, with shipping to all Egyptian governorates in 2–3 business days and returns within 14 days. Not sure which to pick? Message us on WhatsApp at 01124686343 or email sales@equipe-eg.com.